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Demographic Data

Demographic Data includes personal and household characteristics such as age, marital status, children, grandchildren, home details, and geographic information that help you understand life stage and personalize your approach.

Chris Ross avatar
Written by Chris Ross
Updated over 2 weeks ago

Demographic data provides essential context about your clients' personal situations, family structures, and living circumstances. This information helps you tailor financial advice, identify relevant planning needs, and build stronger personal connections.

Age and Life Stage Fields

Age / Age Range

What it is: Client's current age or estimated age bracket

Format:

  • Exact age (when birthdate known): 47

  • Age range (estimated): 45-49

Source: Public records, marketing databases, social media, calculated from birthdate

Use cases:

  • Life stage identification (accumulation, peak earning, pre-retirement, retirement)

  • Eligibility milestone tracking (50, 55, 59½, 62, 65, 70, 73)

  • Generational segmentation (Gen X, Baby Boomer, Silent Generation)

  • Product/service relevance

Planning applications:

  • Age 50+: Catch-up contributions, mid-career planning

  • Age 59½+: Penalty-free retirement distributions

  • Age 62+: Early Social Security eligibility

  • Age 65: Medicare enrollment

  • Age 73: Required Minimum Distributions (RMDs)

Limitations: May be estimated rather than exact; privacy laws limit collection of precise birthdates


Date of Birth

What it is: Client's birthdate (when available)

Format: MM/DD/YYYY or age calculation

Source: Public records, client-provided data

Use cases:

  • Precise eligibility date calculations

  • Birthday recognition programs

  • Exact age-based planning

Privacy note: Often not fully available; may only see year or age range


Generation / Generational Cohort

What it is: Generational classification based on birth year

Possible values:

  • Silent Generation (born 1928-1945)

  • Baby Boomer (born 1946-1964)

  • Generation X (born 1965-1980)

  • Millennial (born 1981-1996)

  • Gen Z (born 1997-2012)

Source: Calculated from age/birthdate

Use cases:

  • Communication style preferences

  • Technology adoption patterns

  • Financial priority differences

  • Marketing message customization

Generational insights:

  • Boomers: Often in or approaching retirement, values face-to-face interaction

  • Gen X: Peak earning years, sandwich generation caring for parents and children

  • Millennials: Family formation, home buying, student debt concerns

  • Gen Z: Early career, digital-first, values transparency


Family and Household Fields

Marital Status

What it is: Current marital/partnership status

Possible values:

  • Single

  • Married

  • Divorced

  • Widowed

  • Domestic Partnership

  • Unknown

Source: Public records, consumer data, inferred from household composition

Use cases:

  • Estate planning needs (beneficiaries, survivor planning)

  • Tax planning (filing status)

  • Insurance needs

  • Joint vs. individual account considerations

  • Social Security claiming strategies

Planning implications:

  • Married: Spousal benefits, joint tax planning, survivor income needs

  • Divorced: QDRO considerations, beneficiary updates, separate estate plans

  • Widowed: Survivor benefits, estate settlement, remarriage planning

Limitations: May not reflect recent changes; legal vs. common-law distinctions vary


Children in Home

What it is: Number of children living in household

Format: Numeric count (0, 1, 2, 3+) or Yes/No

Source: Consumer databases, public records, household modeling

Use cases:

  • Education funding planning (529 plans, UTMA/UGMA)

  • Life insurance needs assessment

  • College financial aid planning

  • Tax credits and deductions

  • Family protection strategies

Limitations: May not reflect custody arrangements, adult children living at home, or recent changes


Children's Ages

What it is: Age ranges or specific ages of children

Format: Age list or ranges (e.g., "0-5, 12-17")

Source: Consumer data modeling

Use cases:

  • College timeline planning

  • Age-appropriate financial education

  • Life insurance duration needs

  • Estate planning for minors

  • Financial milestone timing

Planning triggers:

  • Infants/toddlers: Start 529 plans, guardian designation

  • Elementary age: Adjust education funding, review insurance

  • High school: College planning intensifies, FAFSA preparation

  • College age: Distribution strategies, financial aid optimization

  • Post-college: Update beneficiaries, shift planning focus


Grandchildren

What it is: Presence or number of grandchildren

Format: Yes/No or numeric count

Source: Consumer databases, social media, public records

Use cases:

  • Gifting strategies (529 contributions, annual exclusion gifts)

  • Estate planning (skip-generation trusts, legacy planning)

  • Required Minimum Distribution (RMD) planning

  • Conversation building (personal connection)

  • Charitable planning tied to grandchildren

Example conversation starter: "I see you have grandchildren. Many of our clients use 529 plans as birthday and holiday gifts. Would you like to explore that?"


Geographic and Property Fields

Primary Address

What it is: Main residence location

Format: Full address with city, state, ZIP

Source: Property records, your CRM, public databases

Use cases:

  • Service area qualification

  • Local event invitations

  • State-specific tax planning

  • Property tax considerations

  • Geographic segmentation

Planning considerations:

  • State income tax rates

  • Estate tax thresholds (state level)

  • Property taxes

  • Insurance requirements

  • Local advisor meetups


Home Ownership Status

What it is: Whether client owns or rents primary residence

Possible values:

  • Owner

  • Renter

  • Unknown

Source: Property records, consumer data

Use cases:

  • Net worth estimation

  • Mortgage planning opportunities

  • Estate asset consideration

  • Home equity strategies

  • Refinancing opportunities

Planning implications:

  • Owners: Home equity loans, reverse mortgages (if age 62+), property tax planning

  • Renters: May have higher investable cash flow, different insurance needs


Home Value

What it is: Estimated market value of primary residence

Format: Dollar amount or range (e.g., "$350,000-$400,000")

Source: Property records, automated valuation models (AVMs), tax assessments

Use cases:

  • Net worth estimation

  • Wealth segment classification

  • Home equity availability

  • Estate planning

  • Property tax planning

Limitations:

  • Estimates may differ from actual market value

  • Updates are periodic (often annual)

  • Doesn't reflect recent renovations or market shifts

  • Tax assessed value vs. market value discrepancies

Note: Use as directional indicator, not exact valuation

See also: 5.5: Financial Indicators for more on home value in wealth assessment


Length of Residence

What it is: How long the client has lived at current address

Format: Years (e.g., "8 years") or date moved in

Source: Property records, consumer data

Use cases:

  • Stability indicator

  • Refinancing timing

  • Home upgrade likelihood

  • Community connection depth

  • Relocation planning

Insights:

  • Long tenure (10+ years): Established roots, may be aging in place or ready to downsize

  • Recent move (<2 years): May need financial reorganization, new advisor search

  • Medium tenure (3-9 years): Stable but potentially considering next move


Geographic Location Details

State Used for state-specific planning (taxes, estate laws, insurance requirements)

County Relevant for property taxes, local regulations

ZIP Code Useful for demographic analysis, local marketing, socioeconomic indicators

Metro Area / City Helps with cost of living adjustments, urban vs. rural planning differences

Time Zone Practical for scheduling calls and meetings


Household Composition Fields

Household Size

What it is: Total number of people in household

Format: Numeric count

Source: Consumer databases, household modeling

Use cases:

  • Insurance needs assessment

  • Budget and cash flow planning

  • Tax planning

  • Multigenerational household identification


Household Type

What it is: Classification of household structure

Possible values:

  • Single person

  • Married couple

  • Family with children

  • Single parent

  • Multigenerational

  • Empty nester

  • Roommates/unrelated adults

Source: Derived from other demographic fields

Use cases:

  • Life stage targeting

  • Planning priority identification

  • Communication customization


Using Demographic Data Effectively

Personalization Strategies

Life Stage Alignment Match your planning recommendations to life stage:

  • Young families: Protection, education funding, home purchase

  • Peak earners: Accumulation, tax optimization, estate planning

  • Pre-retirees: Distribution planning, Social Security, Medicare

  • Retirees: Income management, healthcare, legacy

Family-Focused Conversations Use children and grandchildren data to:

  • Start conversations naturally

  • Identify gifting opportunities

  • Discuss education funding

  • Address legacy goals

Geographic Relevance Tailor advice based on location:

  • State tax planning

  • Regional market conditions

  • Local events and seminars

  • Weather-related insurance (hurricanes, earthquakes, floods)

Filtering and Segmentation

Campaign Examples:

  • 529 Campaign: Parents with children ages 0-17

  • Medicare Workshop: Ages 63-65 (approaching Medicare)

  • Downsizing Seminar: Empty nesters, homeowners, ages 60-70

  • Catch-up Contributions: Ages 50-59, pre-retiree life stage

Privacy and Sensitivity

Appropriate Use:

  • Reference family structure naturally: "As a parent of college-age children, you might be interested in..."

  • Acknowledge life events respectfully: "Congratulations on your grandchildren!"

Avoid:

  • Making assumptions about family situations

  • Insensitive timing (reaching out about survivor benefits too soon after widowhood)

  • Overly personal references in initial outreach

  • Discussing specific home values unprompted

Best practice: Let the client bring up personal details first when possible; use demographic data to prepare, not to presume.

Common Scenarios

Scenario 1: Education Funding Opportunity Filter: Children in Home = Yes, Age Range = 0-10, Wealth Segment = Affluent or Higher

Action: Campaign about starting 529 plans or reviewing education funding strategies

Scenario 2: Medicare Planning Filter: Age = 64, Enrichment Status has email

Action: Personalized email series about Medicare enrollment deadlines and options

Scenario 3: Downsizing Discussion Filter: Age Range = 65-75, Children in Home = No (empty nesters), Home Value > $500K

Action: Seminar or one-on-one discussion about downsizing, home equity strategies

Related Articles

  • 5.7: Life Events & Eligibility Milestones

  • 5.5: Financial Indicators

  • 6.2: Personalizing Outreach

  • 6.4: Building Conversation Starters

  • 4.3: Life Events & Milestones Charts

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